Back to Blog

Self-Destructing Messages: What They Are & How They Work

Learn how self-destructing links work, why they matter for security, and how to send one in seconds.

Self-destructing messages are messages or links that automatically delete themselves after being read or after a set time period. They are a critical tool for sharing sensitive information securely, ensuring that passwords, credentials, and private data do not linger in inboxes or chat histories.

What Is a Self-Destructing Message?

A self-destructing message is a piece of content that is designed to be temporary. Unlike regular messages — which stay in your inbox, chat logs, or message history forever — self-destructing messages are automatically and permanently deleted after a specific trigger, such as being read or reaching an expiration time.

How Do Self-Destructing Links Work?

The mechanics behind self-destructing links involve several key steps that work together to ensure security:

Burn After Reading vs Time-Based Expiration

There are two main approaches to self-destruction. 'Burn after reading' deletes the content immediately after it is viewed — even once. Time-based expiration deletes content after a set period (e.g., 1 hour, 24 hours, 7 days) regardless of whether it was viewed. The most secure approach combines both: the message is destroyed after being viewed OR when the timer expires, whichever comes first.

View-Count Limits

Some tools allow you to set how many times a secret can be viewed before it self-destructs. This is useful when sharing with a small group — for example, allowing 3 views for a team of 3.

Why Use Self-Destructing Messages?

Passwords & Credentials

When you need to share a login password with a coworker, a self-destructing link ensures it does not sit in a Slack channel or email inbox indefinitely.

Sensitive Personal Info

Social security numbers, credit card details, or medical information — anything you would not want permanently stored in someone else's messages.

Business Confidential Data

Financial data, legal documents, or strategic information that should be shared on a need-to-know basis without leaving digital traces.

Are Self-Destructing Messages Truly Secure?

Encryption Matters

Not all self-destructing message services are equal. The critical question is: where does encryption happen? If encryption happens on the server, the service operator can potentially read your message. If encryption happens in your browser (client-side), even the service cannot access your data.

Zero-Knowledge vs Server-Stored

Zero-knowledge services encrypt your data before it leaves your device and never have access to the encryption key. Server-stored services may encrypt data at rest, but the operator holds the keys. Always prefer zero-knowledge tools.

How to Send a Self-Destructing Message with PassLink

  1. 1Go to PassLink and paste your secret text into the form
  2. 2Choose your expiration time (1 hour, 24 hours, or 7 days)
  3. 3Optionally add password protection for extra security
  4. 4Click 'Create Secret Link' — your text is encrypted in your browser
  5. 5Share the generated link with your recipient
  6. 6Once they view it, the message is permanently destroyed

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the recipient copy the message before it self-destructs?

Yes, the recipient can copy the text while it is displayed. Self-destructing messages prevent the content from lingering in messaging systems, but they cannot prevent someone from manually copying it.

Are self-destructing messages legal?

Yes. Self-destructing messages are simply a data management practice. They are widely used for security purposes in both personal and business contexts.

Can I send self-destructing messages for free?

Yes. PassLink is completely free to use with no account required. You can create unlimited self-destructing links.

Ready to Share Securely?

Create Secret Link